Abstract: To explore the frictions of decolonising Memory Studies, a field which originated in Europe and has been driven, in part, by the study of Holocaust memory, I turn to Documenta, a prestigious German art festival. Held in Kassel in 2022, documenta fifteen marked a transition in the festival’s history, for the first time curated by a Global South artist collective. The festival, however, was derailed by controversies over antisemitism. In this article, I contribute to decolonialising the study of memory through three interconnected arguments. First, I argue that Germany’s overly broad understanding of antisemitism trivialised the decolonial initiatives pioneered at documenta fifteen and instead recentred European Holocaust memory and protected Israel’s settler colonial practices in Palestine. Second, I argue that settler colonialism offers a productive analytic frame for decolonising memory studies, enabling researchers to identify connections between histories and memories of dispossession and resistance that are often on the periphery of the field. Third, using a settler colonial analytic, I identify the tent as a recurrent symbol of dispossession and a commemorative form in anticolonial memory activism and art. To ground these arguments, I take First Nations Australian artist Richard Bell’s Embassy (2013–) installation at documenta fifteen, which features a canvas tent commemorating the Aboriginal land rights movement, as an entry point for analysing cultural memories of dispossession and resistance to settler colonialism. I then track Embassy’s (2013–) connections with Palestinian memories of dispossession, including a Palestinian festival in Jerusalem (2016), and with Emily Jacir’s (2001) Memorial to 418 Palestinian Villages which were Destroyed, Depopulated and Occupied by Israel in 1948, and Dina Mattar’s Summer Day in Gaza (2017). I argue that the tent, as a portable commemorative form, brings into view surprising connections between memories of dispossession and resistance to settler colonialism that we miss if we start from the Global North.



Abstract: The article examines the profound and multifaceted consequences of the relationship between Palestinian identity and the expansion of Israeli settlements through a qualitative case study of Deir Nidham Village in the central West Bank. Often described by its residents as “the village that does not breathe,” Deir Nidham has experienced a history of dispossession, particularly with the occupation of its hilltop to establish the Halamish Settlement. The study employs a qualitative case-study approach, combining spatial and historical analyses of land-use change with semi-structured interviews conducted with villagers across different generations to capture personal experiences and collective memories. This is achieved through a comparative study of the landscape before and after settlement expansion, and by examining changes in land access, agricultural practice, and daily spatial use. Interview narratives captured villagers’ traditional livelihoods, their cultural expressions, and their sense of belonging. In doing so, the article underscores the resilience of Palestinian identity while exposing the profound pressures exerted on it by ongoing settlement activities. This transformation has affected not only the village’s physical environment but also its social fabric, cultural continuity, and psychological well-being. By situating the village within the broader framework of settler colonial practices, the research seeks to understand how settlement activity has disrupted Palestinian daily life, reshaped spatial practices, and weakened long-standing connections and attachments to the land. By placing the village within the broader framework of settler colonial practices, the research seeks to move beyond macro-scale analyses to examine the overall impact of settlement in its daily lived experience at the micro-scale, an aspect insufficiently explored in current studies.



Abstract: The expansion of Universalist Christianity in the United States was closely linked to the broader process of westward migration that transformed the American religious landscape during the nineteenth century. Emerging from the theological developments associated with James Relly, John Murray, and Elhanan Winchester, Universalism evolved from a predominantly New England movement into a frontier denomination that accompanied settlers into the Old Northwest. This study examines the relationship between religious mobility and the spread of Universalist Christianity across the American frontier, focusing on the state of Indiana as a case study. Drawing upon denominational records, contemporary publications, and historical data concerning local congregations, the article reconstructs the development of Universalist communities in Indiana from the early nineteenth century to the first decades of the twentieth century. Particular attention is given to missionary activity, institutional organization, denominational networks, and patterns of community survival. The analysis demonstrates that while Universalism achieved remarkable success in disseminating its message through itinerant preaching and migratory networks, it proved less successful in establishing durable institutional structures. The Indiana case reveals a broader paradox of frontier religion: rapid expansion often coexisted with organizational fragility. As a result, the cultural influence of Universalist ideas ultimately exceeded the institutional longevity of many Universalist congregations.









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